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TREACHEROUS REALITY

I always think of Astronaut Bowman from 2001 if I try to imagine a person who knows the answers to Edgar Allan Poe’s question “Is all what we see or seem but a dream within a dream?”

His legendary psychedelic trip beyond Jupiter is an unparalleled milestone in film history. Not even the digital age has ever produced a similar experience for the viewers.

As Kubrick doesn’t give us many clues about the nature of Bowman’s encounters at the end of the trip it is worth to take a look at the 2001 novel by Arthur C. Clarke. There is real frightening idea here, which is developed by the master storyteller. It’s basically kind of a set up. The realities, which Bowman experiences, are nothing more than a virtual reality. Everything is a lie, it’s a phony stage. The aliens or the unseen extraterrestrial intelligence works like a copycat and used images it had received via TV on Earth. It recreated this phony hotel room but something feels wrong about it. There are failures in the matrix.

This sounds like a good scary idea for a science fiction. As we know Arthur C. Clarke was in many ways right with his predictions about future technologies and developments. Today we are close to convincing virtual realities.

But again there seems to be more about fictional ideas as we think in the first place. UFO-researcher Jacques Vallee again and again claimed that the reports of UFO witnesses or abductees read like some kind of stage play. Also psychologist MACK who investigated UFO-abductee stories, had this impression. The same applies obviously to near death experiences where the visitor enters sometimes rooms, which feel similar to ordinary reality but represent something else. The otherwordly experience is always a very real one but the kind of reality, which we seem to enter, is treacherous.

Sometimes this treacherous reality is a very good imitation of our reality in normal life – there might be even a supermarket in the Otherworld but if we take a close look we would make frightening discoveries.

When I am working on the Forest Dark Movie Script as some other supernatural thriller ideas I often stop when I have to think how to imagine the Otherworld. There is endless imaginary about the Otherworld in any culture however it seems barely possible to catch its true nature or any image, which feels right when it comes to the Otherworld. The concept of Arthur C. Clarke seems really helpful in terms of imagining the Otherworld. On a lower level close to our plane of reality it might look like ours. It’s mimicking our world. As we descend deeper into the Otherworld the Otherworld might become more and more abstract and cannot be grasped any longer with the limitations of the human mind. From the endless numbers of stories we know some characteristics about the otherworld, for examples from medieval encounters with fairies. Time is different in the otherworld. Something, which is big in our world is small in the otherworld and vice versa. I would add if you have entered an altered state of mind and find yourself in one of these other planes of reality (sun)light might come from the wrong side. In 2001 is a very good example for an otherworldly picture when Bowman enters the room after the trip – light is coming from the floor instead of the ceiling.

However if the Otherworld mirrors ours, looks like kind of an altered reality, there is another big question left.

Who (or what) is creating these treacherous reality where we aren’t any longer can be sure if we are still in our plane of reality or if we have already entered some parallel universe, which we could mistake for ours till we see something is wrong?

Even the Earthlings can create more and more sophisticated cyber space where we might live in a virtual reality without even knowing it (there is a reason for the big success of the first Matrix movie).

Scientists say that it might be possible that the universe is a hologram.

Usually, a hologram can’t exist without any help from the outside. Furthermore what could be the intention? Is there a chance that demonic forces sometimes set up a virtual reality to led us into a trap? It might be not the psychedelic images, which we encounter through various ways but the treacherous reality which looks like our own everyday world, which could lead us into dangerous territory.

Further reading: An in-depth analysis of otherworldy experiences and their troubling nature could be found in German philosopher Jochen Kirchhoff’s outstanding book “Die Anderswelt”:

 

 

A Dream Within A Dream

 

“Take this kiss upon the brow!
And, in parting from you now,
Thus much let me avow-
You are not wrong, who deem
That my days have been a dream;
Yet if hope has flown away
In a night, or in a day,
In a vision, or in none,
Is it therefore the less gone?
All that we see or seem
Is but a dream within a dream.

I stand amid the roar
Of a surf-tormented shore,
And I hold within my hand
Grains of the golden sand-
How few! yet how they creep
Through my fingers to the deep,
While I weep- while I weep!
O God! can I not grasp
Them with a tighter clasp?
O God! can I not save
One from the pitiless wave?
Is all that we see or seem
But a dream within a dream?”
(Edgar Allan Poe)

Everybody knows a film where the hero finds himself in a mysterious otherworldly reality until he (and the audience) wakes up. The major twist of the movie is often the realization that the main character(s) are already dead or dying (Jacob’s Ladder, The Others) or the hero is crazy and living in a state of psychosis (Shutter Island). Usually there is no doubt in the narration that there is only one reality and what we have seen before must be some kind of distorted illusion or fantasy (however some movies play with the motive: Interception and Lost Highway doesn’t come up with simples answers in the end).

These stories seem to have a strong appeal to us. This seems sometimes astonishing because that type of twist (it was only a dream) could be also seen as kind of a bad joke. Sometimes I felt disappointment when I had to learn that the great solution in the end is that the hero’s experience was only kind of a vision or dream.

One reason why these stories appeal to us might be that we all have these „realizations“ at a much smaller scale throughout our lives that everything is different as we thought it was before. Blows of fate could lead to a complete new point of view. Reviewing some decisions in the past we may think that we must have seen reality in a pretty different way at that time. This applies not only to individuals but also to whole societies. Normal habits of people living in the 50ties might look pretty weird today. We see reality in a different way. Our view of reality seems to be much more shaped by changing belief (systems) but also fears and certain moods rather than cold calculations.

Maybe there is more about this. Edgar Alan Poe’s well known poem suggests a much more ambiguous concept compared to the movies with their one big twist. „All that we see or seem/Is but a dream within a dream“.

Wouldn’t it be interesting if we would wake up a second time after we realized that our first experience was a dream of a psychotic vision but the real-real which we experienced after that is as crazy and dreamlike as our first experience of reality? Maybe we are caught in dreams and cannot escape. And we are not what we think we are.

And maybe the “reality” in which the hero awakes in some movies is kind of a false awakening. How do we know that our everyday reality is more real as a psychotic vision? Maybe our idea – or what we’ve been told is real – is the only big lie.

There are many intelligent interpretations of Poe’s famous poem. Of course there is the overtone of personal loss, of regret at the movement of time and “the poem dramatizes a confusion in watching the important things in life slip away“ (Wikipedia). But most important, “the poem questions the way one can distinguish between reality and fantasy, asking, “Is all that we see or seem but a dream within a dream? (Wikipedia)”
This seems to be the obvious interpretation but there is more about Poe’s true intentions. A helpful clue is the beginning of Alan Parson’s Project’s „Tales Of Mystery And Imagination“ with a narration from Orson Welles. The words are an encapsulation of a section in Poe’s Marginalia, which gives us a little more to think about:

„For my own part
 I have never had a thought
Which I could not set down in words
With even more distinctness
Than that with which I conceived it.
There is however a class of fancies
Of exquisite delicacy, which are not thoughts
And to which as yet I have found it
Absolutely impossible to adapt to language.
These fancies arise in the soul
Alas how rarely, only at epochs
Of most intense tranquility
When the bodily and mental
Health are in perfection.
And at those weird points of time
Where the confines of the waking world
Blend with the world of dreams
And so I captured this fancy
Where all that we see or seem
Is but a dream within a dream.“

In modern words Poe refers to extraordinary perceptions of seeing reality through a hyper-realistic filter sensing what lies beneath. It’s maybe a glimpse about what Dion Fortune said about the driving forces of the Universe, „the framework upon which it is built up in all its parts, belong to another phase of manifestation than our physical plane, having other dimensions than the three to whom we are habituated, and perceived by other modes of consciousness than those of which we are accustomed“. If we follow Fortune we could indeed say that we are living a dream within a dream until we have that kind of extrasensory experiences, which seem to happen from time to time. Of course, in everyday life we need to have a certain idea of reality because it’s simply a question of survival. Even more we need to be accustomed to “normal reality” if we don’t want to run into permanent trouble.
There is one more simple insight I took from Poe’s poem and the idea of a “Dream within a dream”: We shouldn’t believe that every revelation (like the big turning points in some movies) necessarily reveals the truth or that we finally have grasped the right idea what’s really going on. Even more we should be sceptical if any kind of guru or somebody else says he can tell us what’s real. There are many convincing concepts of “reality” and maybe we are experiencing a couple of “dreams” in our lives, like walking through different rooms in a museum with every room representing a reality of its own. Furthermore every idea of reality in its own right contains some truth.

 

 

The Golden Thread

From time to time it seems good to remember why I said the Forest Dark is in some ways a reversal of the “Based On A True Story” approach. If I am asked I would say that the idea for the Forest Dark Project as a weblog came up when I saw a golden thread running through all my work I did on developing a certain movie project: If I would do something inspired by a true story there is a natural order what happens first and what comes next.

A project based on a true story might emerge from reading a newspaper article or some personal experience. What you’re usually doing then is to figure out how to dramatize this story, you change things and you add new ideas. It’s not really necessary to say that there isn’t so much “true story” in the end when you hear “based on a true story”. However this case seems to work the other way around. Of course this happens not only to me. A lot of writers or other creative people are familiar with such experiences as soon as they concentrate on something.

Critics may say that this is because you’re so focused on what you’re doing that you start to see anything related to your work, but that explanation isn’t really satisfying to me. Funny things happen sometimes. One example was that I had always the idea that a rave party on a mountain and then something goes out of control would be a start for a movie. A long time ago I had put down some scenes and also had already the title “Forest Dark” in mind. Only recently I came across a new sub-label in the Goa-psy-trance music movement that there is indeed “Forest Dark Psy trance”. I listened to some of the music, which would make a perfect soundtrack for certain scenes. And Psy trance events often happen in nature even deep in the forest. This is only a little and maybe funny example but if you do creative work yourself you might know about the incredible coincidences, which happen along the way. C.G. Jung described these phenomena as synchronicity. It means in the end that there are very real hidden influences, which come from outside and which are not under control. They are not products of the mind.

This means that not only some creative ideas only later appeared in a different light when research about certain motives led to the conclusion that ideas, which seemed to be the product of imagination, have a real background but foremost that there is a hidden influence in all developments. Sometimes it seems the otherworld is leading this into a certain direction and indeed have its own influence on decisions. This is the golden thread: it’s the same sort of experience, which comes up again and again. Of course there is a very, very thin line between projection or pure interpretation and something, which seems to have some real background.

How could this happen? If we think of the otherworld not as a purely separated realm of existence beyond our own but something, which is interconnected and does actively interact with our daily lives anything is possible. And it seems that there are several forces involved in this. And what if reality does not work the way it seems to be? And as I said before, sometimes we might not really “invent” or “create” but remember. In “Oblivion” Tom Cruise uncovers the truth when he starts to remember and when he finds out that things are not what they seem to be. Following this old philosophical idea (of Anamnesis) we could ask if there is anybody out there who wants to help us to remember?

In the end this could be a bit like in a Dan Brown novel where the hero usually stumbles through a giant jigsaw puzzle and gets some hints from time to time. And again the question remains, is it our personal drive, which leads us to interesting discoveries or is there some kind of a set-up, is there somebody out there whispering into our ear from time to time. It might happen in our dreams but sometimes even in our everyday lives. A crucial scene from Peter Weir’s classic movie “The Last Wave” often comes to mind when I think about this: in this movie the hero gets haunted by disturbing visions and unexplainable events. When he talks to a Shaman, the wise guy, an aboriginal man, repeatedly asks him “Who are you?” and this is not meant in a psychological sense. The Shaman wants Richard Chamberlain, who plays a young lawyer to remember, remember an identity, which existed or exists only on a different plane of existence.

It is necessary to make a further distinction between insight and paranoia. Paranoia is much more common and more natural as we think – an important thought by Stephen King. It is kind of a protection mechanism. We always try to figure out what’s really going on and maybe a conspiracy might not the worst thing we could expect. If it’s a conspiracy we could deal with it, because maybe we were afraid it was something much more terrifying, something we dare not to speak about.

Furthermore I am convinced the hidden influence is something that tends to manifest in a way writers before called “the sublime”. We usually have lost our sense for the sublime and indeed, it seems hard to really describe, maybe something like a very little change of temperature in the room, a little change in the light, a sudden feeling that makes you stop your car and take a look what’s near the road; or a strangely familiar face in the crowd or a place you think you know already for a long time even if you visit the country for the first time. It’s often more an atmospheric thing but which give you an awe-inspiring experience.

Interestingly H.P. Lovecraft mentioned this again and again in his book about the supernatural in literature: he said that a certain kind of atmosphere is the most important element of a good supernatural story.

Even there are no simple answers it’s important to continue the journey. We have no choice but to explore during our ride on a lonely highway in the middle of the night. From time to time I will slow down a bit and looks what’s lurking inside the dark forest on the left and on the right side of the road.

 

 

What Makes A Place Sacred?

Usually we think of sacred places as religious places. We may think of a church or an archaeological site as a sacred place. Burial sites are candidates for sacred places or a place where something important happened in the history of mankind. But we don’t need to think of a sacred place necessarily in religious terms, a place might be spiritual but not religious. And there might be natural places as the famous cult sites where people feel that the Otherworld is close to them, places where the walls between different planes of reality are thinner than elsewhere. An extraordinary landscape is a typical candidate where people find peace and inspiration. There are many places where wonders are reported.There are places which have seen repeated visits by strange lights or where other unexplained phenomena happen a lot.  A street or a certain way might also qualify as a sacred place.  For ancient people whole forests were sacred.  Caves have often become sacred places as they were seen as gateways to the underworld. Holy wells are sacred places.

However there are also new places emerging, which haven’t been there before nor have any history, and which could become a sacred place. In Berlin’s the “Devil’s mountain” is not a natural mountain. It was created after World War II when the rubble of the ruins of Berlin was brought to the Grunewald. On top of this artificial mountain was a CIA-field-station for a long time (this is a very brief encapsulation. For a more detailed history of Devil’s Mountain in Berlin please check the web).

Today, it’s a magic place. Young artists from everywhere come around. And there seems to be a tremendous extraordinary energy inspiring the imagination. Maybe if explorers would find this place 1000 years in the future after our civilization has vanished they would indeed interpret this place as a sacred place. The video below captures a little bit of the mood of this great place, a place which film maker David Lynch wanted to buy.

Maybe sacred places can be created. A strong concentration like rituals – not only the old ones but also new ones like intense psy trance parties for example, which are happening all around the world – could do the job.  And it seems to work also the other way around, it’s like there is a tendency at certain places to do a particular thing. It’s a question what or who is leading creative expression. The scenery at devil’s mountain has become a bit of an archetypical scene, something which we remember somehow but is also something new.  An archetypical image we already know from somewhere has found its expression. It’s interesting that only the interplay of human activity and the work of nature as the influence of the weather could have created together such an (apocalyptic) scenery.

Today many people are attracted by abandoned places. Maybe we hope not to find something there we don’t know but something we already know – deep inside.